raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:263508

COG1-CDG

Synonyms: CDG syndrome type IIg · CDG-IIg · CDG2G · Carbohydrate deficient glycoprotein syndrome type IIg · Congenital disorder of glycosylation type 2g · Congenital disorder of glycosylation type IIg

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Status
active

COG1-CDG is an extremely rare form of CDG syndrome characterized clinically in the few cases reported to date by variable signs including microcephaly, growth retardation, psychomotor retardation and facial dysmorphism.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enCOG1-CDGCDG syndrome type IIg · CDG-IIg · CDG2G · Carbohydrate deficient glycoprotein syndrome type IIg · Congenital disorder of glycosylation type 2g · Congenital disorder of glycosylation type IIg
frCOG1-CDGAnomalie congénitale de la glycosylation type 2g · Anomalie congénitale de la glycosylation type IIg · CDG-IIg · CDG2G · Syndrome CDG type IIg · Syndrome des glycoprotéines déficientes en hydrates de carbone type IIg
deCOG1-CDGCDG (Congenital Disorder of Glycosylation) Typ IIg · CDG-IIg · CDG-Syndrom Typ IIg · CDG2G · Kohlenhydrat-defizientes Glykoprotein-Syndrom IIg · Kongenitaler Defekt der Glycoproteinbiosynthese Typ IIg
esCOG1-CDGCDG-IIg · CDG2G · Síndrome CDG tipo IIg · Síndrome de glicoproteínas deficientes en carbohidratos tipo IIg · Trastorno congénito de la glicosilación tipo 2g · Trastorno congénito de la glicosilación tipo IIg
itCOG1-CDGCDG-IIg · CDG2G · Disturbo congenito della glicosilazione, tipo IIg · Sindrome CDG, tipo IIg · Sindrome delle glicoproteine carenti in carboidrati, tipo IIg
nlCOG1-CDGCDG-IIg · CDG-syndroom type IIg · CDG2G · Congenitale defecten van de glycosylering type 2g · Congenitale defecten van de glycosylering type IIg · Congenitale glycosylatiestoornis type 2g · Congenitale glycosylatiestoornis type IIg · Koolhydraatdeficiënt glycoproteïne syndroom type IIg
ptSíndrome CDG, tipo IIg
plCOG1-CDGCDG2G · CDG-IIg · Zespół CDG typu IIg · Wrodzone zaburzenie glikozylacji typu 2g · Wrodzone zaburzenie glikozylacji typu IIg · Zespół obniżonej glikozylacji glikoprotein typu IIg
csCOG1-CDGCDG syndrom, typ IIg · CDG-IIg · CDG2G · Vrozená porucha glykosylace, typ IIg
ukCOG1-CDGВуглеводно-дефіцитний глікопротеїновий синдром типу IIg · Синдром CDG типу IIg · CDG2G · CDG-IIg · Вроджене порушення глікозилювання типу 2g · Вроджене порушення глікозилювання типу IIg
zhCOG1基因型先天性糖基化障碍糖基化缺陷糖蛋白综合征IIg型
trCOG1-CDGCDG2G · CDG-IIg · CDG sendromu tip IIg · Doğumsal glikozilasyon bozukluğu tip 2g · Doğumsal glikozilasyon bozukluğu tip IIg · Karbonhidrat eksikliği olan glikoprotein sendromu tip IIg

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM611209Evalidated
ICD-10E77.8NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-115C54.2NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0012637Evalidated
MeSHC535756Evalidated
UMLSC2931011Evalidated
GARD10226Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (5):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
COG1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:6545ENSG0000016668560697317q25.1component of oligomeric golgi complex 120301507[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families3 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated16537452[PMID]_19008299[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_16537452[PMID]_19008299[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

43 annotations · validated 2019-09-18
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001999Abnormal facial shape
HP:0001103Abnormal macular morphology
HP:0011995Atrial septal dilatation
HP:0003316Butterfly vertebrae
HP:0001320Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia
HP:0002280Enlarged cisterna magna
HP:0001508Failure to thrive
HP:0001256Intellectual disability, mild
HP:0004582Irregularity of vertebral bodies
HP:0000938Osteopenia
HP:0000201Pierre-Robin sequence
HP:0030282Posterior rib gap
HP:0000358Posteriorly rotated ears
HP:0008897Postnatal growth retardation
HP:0002092Pulmonary arterial hypertension
HP:0008905Rhizomelia
HP:0000902Rib fusion
HP:0003026Short long bone
HP:0000470Short neck
HP:0000319Smooth philtrum
HP:0001762Talipes equinovarus
HP:0000219Thin upper lip vermilion
HP:0012301Type II transferrin isoform profile
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000475Broad neck
HP:0007033Cerebellar dysplasia
HP:0002673Coxa valga
HP:0000494Downslanted palpebral fissures
HP:0003180Flat acetabular roof
HP:0001290Generalized hypotonia
HP:0001433Hepatosplenomegaly
HP:0000218High palate
HP:0000316Hypertelorism
HP:0002342Intellectual disability, moderate
HP:0002751Kyphoscoliosis
HP:0000343Long philtrum
HP:0000347Micrognathia
HP:0008551Microtia
HP:0011342Mild global developmental delay
HP:0000160Narrow mouth
HP:0000253Progressive microcephaly
HP:0007112Temporal cortical atrophy
HP:0003422Vertebral segmentation defect
HP:0000431Wide nasal bridge

Annotation source: 20301507[PMID]_19008299[PMID]_16537452[PMID]

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Sources for this card