raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:251630

Oligodendroglioma grade 3

Synonyms: Anaplastic oligodendroglioma

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Not applicable
Age of onset
Adult
Status
active

A rare glial tumor characterized by a grade III oligodendroglial tumour with focal or diffuse anaplastic features. It typically occurs in the supratentorial white matter. Histologically, the cells are enlarged and epithelioid with pleomorphic and increased size nuclei, a vesicular chromatin pattern and prominent nucleoli. Most patients present with seizures.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enOligodendroglioma grade 3Anaplastic oligodendroglioma
frOligodendrogliome grade 3Oligodendrogliome anaplasique
deOligodendrogliom Grad 3Oligodendrogliom, anaplastisches
esOligodendroglioma de grado 3Oligodendroglioma anaplásico
itOligodendroglioma anaplastico
nlOligodendroglioom graad 3Anaplastisch oligodendroglioom
ptOligodendroglioma anaplásico
plSkapodrzewiak anaplastyczny= en
csAnaplastický oligodendrogliom= en
ukАнапластична олігодендрогліома
zh间变性少突胶质细胞瘤
trAnaplastik oligodendrogliom

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM137800NTBTvalidated
ICD-10C71.9NTBTindexvalidated
ICD-112A00.0YNTBTindexvalidated
ICD-11XH9QF3BTNTspecificvalidated
MONDO0016696Evalidated
UMLSC0334590Evalidated
GARD9472Evalidated
MedDRA10026659Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

2 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
IDH2Biomarker tested inAssessedHGNC:5383ENSG0000018205414765015q26.1isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 223681562[PMID]_19228619[PMID]_19554337[PMID]_23109653[PMID]_24149775[PMID]_20714900[PMID]_21075857[PMID]
POT1Major susceptibility factor inAssessedHGNC:17284ENSG000001285136064787q31.33protection of telomeres 125482530[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Annual incidence<1 / 1 000 0000.09 / 100 000EuropeValue and classValidatedRARECARE surveillance of rare cancers in Europe[OTHER]
Annual incidence1-9 / 1 000 0000.11 / 100 000United StatesValue and classValidatedCentral Brain Tumor OTHERistry of the United States 2010-2014[OTHER]_29117289[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.

7

Sources for this card