raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:2504

Metaphyseal dysplasia-maxillary hypoplasia-brachydacty syndrome

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Status
active

Metaphyseal dysplasia-maxillary hypoplasia-brachydactyly syndrome is characterized by metaphyseal dysplasia associated with short stature and facial dysmorphism (a beaked nose, short philtrum, thin lips, maxillary hypoplasia, dystrophic yellowish teeth) and acral anomalies (short fifth metacarpals and/or short middle phalanges of fingers two and five). It has been described in several members spanning four generations of a French-Canadian family. The syndrome is likely to be transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enMetaphyseal dysplasia-maxillary hypoplasia-brachydacty syndrome
frSyndrome de dysplasie métaphysaire-dysmorphie-brachydactylie
deMetaphysäre Dysplasie-Maxillahypoplasie-Brachydaktylie-Syndrom
esSíndrome de displasia metafisaria-hipoplasia maxilar-braquidactilia
itDisplasia metafisaria - ipoplasia mascellare - brachidattilia
nlMetafysaire dysplasie - maxillaire hypoplasie - brachydactylie-syndroom
ptSíndrome de displasia metafisária-hipoplasia maxilar-braquidactilia
plDysplazja przynasadowa - hipoplazja szczęki - brachydaktylia
csSyndrom zahrnující metafyzární dysplázii, hypoplázii maxily a brachydaktylii
ukСиндром метафізарної дисплазії-гіпоплазії верхньої щелепи-брахідактилії
zh干骺端发育不良-上颌骨发育不足-短指畸形综合征
trMetafizyel displazi-maksiller hipoplazi-brakidaktili sendromu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM156510Evalidated
ICD-10Q78.8NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11LD24.7NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0007984Evalidated
UMLSC4510380Evalidated
GARD3568Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

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Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
RUNX2Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (gain of function) inAssessedHGNC:10472ENSG000001248136002116p21.1RUNX family transcription factor 223290074[PMID]
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Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families2 familiesWorldwideFamily(ies)Validated23290074[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

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HPO phenotypes

Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.

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Sources for this card