raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:248

Autosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia

Synonyms: AR-HED

Type
Etiological subtype
Group
Subtype of disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Status
active

This disease is described under Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enAutosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasiaAR-HED
frDysplasie ectodermique hypohidrotique autosomique récessiveAR-HED · DEH-AR
deDysplasie, ektodermale hypohidrotische, autosomal-rezessive= en
esDisplasia ectodérmica hipohidrótica autosómica recesivaDEH-AR
itDisplasia ectodermica ipoidrotica autosomica recessivaAR-HED · Displasia ectodermica anidrotica autosomica recessiva
nlAutosomaal recessieve hypohidrotische ectodermale dysplasie= en
ptDisplasia ectodérmica hipohidrótica autossómica recessiva= en
plAutosomalna recesywna hipohydrotyczna dysplazja ektodermalnaAR-HED · Autosomalna recesywna anhydrotyczna dysplazja ektodermalna
csAutozomálně recesivní hypohidrotická ektodermální dysplázieAR-HED · Autozomálně recesivní anhidrotická ektodermální dysplázie
ukАутосомно-рецесивна гіпогідротична ектодермальна дисплазіяAR-HED · Аутосомно-рецесивна ангідротична ектодермальна дисплазія
zh常染色体隐性遗传少汗性外胚层发育不良常染色体隐性遗传无汗性外胚层发育不良
trOtozomal resesif hipohidrotik ektodermal displaziAR-HED · Otozomal Çekinik anhidrotik ektodermal displazi
2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM224900BTNTvalidated
OMIM614941BTNTvalidated
OMIM618535BTNTvalidated
ICD-10Q82.4NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11LD27.02NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0016619Evalidated
MeSHD053360Evalidated
UMLSC0406702Evalidated
GARD2057Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

4 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
CSTBDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:2482ENSG0000016021360114521q22.3cystatin B30425301[PMID]
EDARDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:2895ENSG000001359606040952q13ectodysplasin A receptor
EDARADDDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:14341ENSG000001861976066031q42.3-q43EDAR associated via death domain
WNT10ADisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:13829ENSG000001359256062682q35Wnt family member 10A
5

Prevalence and incidence

1 record
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Point prevalenceUnknown—WorldwideClass onlyNot yet validatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

10 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001231Abnormal fingernail morphology
HP:0008388Abnormal toenail morphology
HP:0001595Abnormality of the hair
HP:0000958Dry skin
HP:0002213Fine hair
HP:0000685Hypoplasia of teeth
HP:0006323Premature loss of primary teeth
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0006482Abnormal dental morphology
HP:0001596Alopecia
HP:0000966Hypohidrosis

Run the differential on the 7 obligate / very frequent terms

7

Sources for this card