Matthew-Wood syndrome
Synonyms: Anophthalmia-pulmonary hypoplasia syndrome · PDAC syndrome · Pulmonary hypoplasia-diaphragmatic hernia-anophthalmia-cardiac defect syndrome · Spear syndrome
- Type
- Malformation syndrome
- Group
- Disorder
- Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant, Autosomal recessive
- Age of onset
- Antenatal, Neonatal
- Status
- active
A rare, genetic congenital malformation syndrome characterized by bilateral anophthalmia (or less commonly microphthalmia) in association with a variable combination of the following: pulmonary hypoplasia or agenesis, congenital diaphragmatic hernia or eventration, and variable cardiovascular defects (congenital heart defects and/or pulmonary artery atresia). Intellectual disability is noted in surviving patients. Other variable malformations affecting different organ systems, as well as facial dysmorphism, may be observed.
Names in Orphadata languages
12 of 12 languages| Lang | Name | Synonyms |
|---|---|---|
| en | Matthew-Wood syndrome | Anophthalmia-pulmonary hypoplasia syndrome · PDAC syndrome · Pulmonary hypoplasia-diaphragmatic hernia-anophthalmia-cardiac defect syndrome · Spear syndrome |
| fr | Syndrome de Matthew-Wood | Syndrome PDAC · Syndrome d'anophtalmie-hypoplasie pulmonaire · Syndrome d'hypoplasie pulmonaire-hernie diaphragmatique-anophtalmie-cardiopathie · Syndrome de Spear |
| de | Matthew-Wood-Syndrom | Anophthalmie-Lungenhypoplasie-Syndrom · PDAC-Syndrom · Pulmonale Hypoplasie-Zwerchfellhernie-Anophthalmie-Herzfehler-Syndrom · Spear-Syndrom |
| es | Síndrome de Matthew-Wood | Síndrome de anoftalmia-hipoplasia pulmonar · Síndrome de hipoplasia pulmonar-hernia diafragmática-anoftalmia-defecto cardíaco |
| it | Sindrome di Matthew-Wood | Sindrome ipoplasia polmonare-ernia diaframmatica-anoftalmia-cardiopatia · Sindrome PDAC · Sindrome di Spear · Sindrome ipoplasia polmonare-anoftalmia · Anoftalmia - ipoplasia polmonare · MCOPS9 · Microftalmia sindromica, tipo 9 |
| nl | Syndroom van Matthew-Wood | Anoftalmie - pulmonale hypoplasie-syndroom · PDAC-syndroom · Pulmonale hypoplasie - hernia diaphragmatica - anoftalmie - hartdefect-syndroom · Syndroom van Spear |
| pt | Síndrome Matthew-Wood | Síndrome PDAC · Síndrome de anoftalmia-hipoplasia pulmonar · Síndrome de hipoplasia pulmonar-hernia diafragmática-anoftalmia-anomalia cardíaca |
| pl | Zespół Matthew i Wooda | MCOPS9 · Anoftalmia - hipoplazja płuc · Syndromiczna mikroftalmia typu 9 |
| cs | Matthewův-Woodův syndrom | Syndrom zahrnující anoftalmii a plicní hypoplázii · MCOPS9 · Syndromická mikroftalmie, typ 9 · Matthew-Woodův syndrom |
| uk | Синдром Метью-Вуда | Синдром анофтальмії-легеневої гіпоплазії · Синдром PDAC · Синдром гіпоплазії легень-діафрагмальної грижи-анофтальмії- серцевої вади · Синдром Сперса |
| zh | Matthew-Wood综合征 | 无眼畸形-肺发育不全综合征 |
| tr | Matthew-Wood sendromu | MCOPS9 · Sendromik mikroftalmi tip 9 · Anoftalmi-pulmoner hipoplazi sendromu |
Definition in:
Cross-references
qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation| Source | Code | Qualifier | ICD relation | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OMIM | 601186 | E | validated | |
| ICD-10 | Q11.2 | NTBT | attributed | validated |
| ICD-11 | LD21.0 | NTBT | index | validated |
| MONDO | 0011010 | E | validated | |
| MeSH | C537768 | E | validated | |
| UMLS | C1832661 | E | validated | |
| GARD | 713 | E | validated |
E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.
Classification
Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):
Parents in the classifications (12):
- ORPHA:330206Genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome without intellectual disability
rare genetic diseases - ORPHA:611327Genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual disability
rare genetic diseases - ORPHA:183622Genetic respiratory malformation
rare genetic diseases - ORPHA:102285Multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome without intellectual disability
rare developmental anomalies during embryogenesis - ORPHA:102283Multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual disability
rare developmental anomalies during embryogenesis; rare neurological diseases - ORPHA:108993Non-syndromic respiratory or mediastinal malformation
rare genetic diseases - ORPHA:182111Respiratory malformation
rare respiratory diseases - ORPHA:108979Syndromic diaphragmatic or abdominal wall malformation
rare developmental anomalies during embryogenesis; rare abdominal surgical diseases - ORPHA:180779Syndromic diaphragmatic or thoracic malformation
rare surgical thoracic diseases - ORPHA:202948Syndromic microphthalmia-anophthalmia-coloboma
rare developmental anomalies during embryogenesis; rare genetic diseases; rare ophthalmic disorders - ORPHA:108995Syndromic respiratory or mediastinal malformation
rare developmental anomalies during embryogenesis; rare surgical thoracic diseases - ORPHA:182108Thoracic malformation
rare respiratory diseases
No children.
Codes that Orphanet moved or referred to this one:
- ORPHA:91129Anophthalmia-heart and pulmonary anomalies-intellectual disability syndrome moved to · inactive
Genes
2 direct| Gene | Association | Status | HGNC | Ensembl | OMIM | Locus | Name | Source of validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| STRA6 | Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in | Assessed | HGNC:30650 | ENSG00000137868 | 610745 | 15q24.1 | signaling receptor and transporter of retinol STRA6 | 17503335[PMID] |
| WNT7B | Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in | Assessed | HGNC:12787 | ENSG00000188064 | 601967 | 22q13.31 | Wnt family member 7B | 35790350[PMID] |
Prevalence and incidence
2 records| Type | Class | Value | Area | Qualification | Validation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cases/families | 43 cases | Worldwide | Case(s) | Validated | 26373900[PMID] | |
| Point prevalence | <1 / 1 000 000 | — | Worldwide | Class only | Validated | ORPHANET_26373900[PMID] |
Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.
HPO phenotypes
20 annotations · validated 2017-12-06| HPO | Term (as annotated by Orphanet) | Diagnostic |
|---|---|---|
| Very frequent (99-80%) | ||
| HP:0000528 | Anophthalmia | |
| HP:0001249 | Intellectual disability | |
| HP:0000568 | Microphthalmia | |
| Frequent (79-30%) | ||
| HP:0030680 | Abnormal cardiovascular system morphology | |
| HP:0002088 | Abnormal lung morphology | |
| HP:0000776 | Congenital diaphragmatic hernia | |
| HP:0002089 | Pulmonary hypoplasia | |
| Occasional (29-5%) | ||
| HP:0025408 | Abnormal spleen morphology | |
| HP:0000130 | Abnormality of the uterus | |
| HP:0001734 | Annular pancreas | |
| HP:0100800 | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the pancreas | |
| HP:0000028 | Cryptorchidism | |
| HP:0100867 | Duodenal stenosis | |
| HP:0001508 | Failure to thrive | |
| HP:0000085 | Horseshoe kidney | |
| HP:0001252 | Hypotonia | |
| HP:0001511 | Intrauterine growth retardation | |
| HP:0000369 | Low-set ears | |
| HP:0000089 | Renal hypoplasia | |
| HP:0000076 | Vesicoureteral reflux | |
Run the differential on the 3 obligate / very frequent terms
Annotation source: 17236193[PMID]
Sources for this card
- Orphanet page: orpha.net/en/disease/detail/2470
- This record as JSON: /data/d/2470.json