raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:228174

Autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2N

Synonyms: CMT2N

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant
Age of onset
All ages
Status
active

A mild form of axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, a peripheral sensorimotor neuropathy, characterized by distal legs sensory loss and weakness that can be asymmetric. Tendon reflexes are reduced in the knees and absent in ankles. Progression is slow.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enAutosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2NCMT2N
frMaladie de Charcot-Marie-Tooth autosomique dominante type 2N= en
deCharcot-Marie-Tooth-Krankheit, autosomal-dominante, Typ 2N= en
esEnfermedad de Charcot-Marie-Tooth tipo 2N= en
itMalattia di Charcot-Marie-Tooth autosomica dominante, tipo 2N= en
nlAutosomaal dominante ziekte van Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 2N= en
ptDoença de Charcot-Marie-Tooth autossómica dominante tipo 2N
plAutosomalna dominująca choroba Charcota, Mariego i Tootha typu 2N= en
csAutozomálně dominantní Charcotova-Marieova-Toothova nemoc, typ 2NCMT2N · Autozomálně dominantní Charcot-Marie-Toothova nemoc, typ 2N
ukАутосомно-домінантна хвороба Шарко-Марі-Тута, тип 2N= en
zh常染色体显性遗传夏科-马里-图斯病2N型= en
trOtozomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth hastalığı tip 2N= en

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM613287Evalidated
ICD-10G60.0NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-118C20.1NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0013212Evalidated
MeSHC567653Evalidated
UMLSC2750090Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
AARS1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:20ENSG0000009086160106516q22.1alanyl-tRNA synthetase 120301462[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families28 casesWorldwideCase(s)ValidatedORPHANET
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.

7

Sources for this card