raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:2234

Male hypergonadotropic hypogonadism-intellectual disability-skeletal anomalies syndrome

historical

Synonyms: Sohval-Soffer syndrome

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Unknown
Age of onset
Neonatal
Status
historical

A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by intellectual disability, hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, germinal aplasia or complete tubular fibrosis, aspermatogenesis, gynecomastia, congenital skeletal anomalies involving the cervical spine and superior ribs, and diabetes mellitus. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1953.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enMale hypergonadotropic hypogonadism-intellectual disability-skeletal anomalies syndromeSohval-Soffer syndrome
frSyndrome d'hypogonadisme hypergonadotrope masculin-déficience intellectuelle-anomalies squelettiquesSyndrome de Sohval-Soffer
deMännlicher Hypogonadismus-Intelligenzminderung-Skelettanomalien-SyndromSohval-Soffer-Syndrom
esSíndrome de hipogonadismo hipergonadotrópico masculino-discapacidad intelectual-anomalías esqueléticasSíndrome de Sohval-Soffer
itSindrome ipogonadismo ipergonadotropo maschile-disabilità intellettiva-anomalie scheletricheSindrome di Sohval-Soffer
nlMannelijk hypergonadotroop hypogonadisme - intellectuele achterstand - skeletanomalieën-syndroomSyndroom van Sohval-Soffer
ptSíndrome de hipogonadismo hipergonadotrópico masculino-perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectual-anomalias esqueléticasSíndrome Sohval-Soffer
plMęski hipogonadyzm hipergonadotropowy - niepełnosprawność intelektualna - wady szkieletoweZespół Sohval i Soffer
csSyndrom zahrnující mužský hypergonadotropní hypogonadismus, mentální retardaci a kosterní anomálieSohvalův-Sofferův syndrom · Sohval-Sofferův syndrom
ukСиндром чоловічого гіпергонадотропного гіпогонадизму - інтелектуальної недостатності - скелетних аномалійСиндром Сохваль-Соффера
zh男性高促性腺激素性性腺功能减退-智力障碍-骨骼异常综合征Sohval-Soffer 综合征
trErkek hipergonadotropik hipogonadizm-zihinsel yetersizlik-iskelet anomalileri sendromuSohval-Soffer sendromu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM307500Evalidated
ICD-10Q87.8NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0010617Evalidated
MeSHC536679Evalidated
UMLSC2931285Evalidated
GARD4899Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (3):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families2 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated13030490[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_13030490[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

19 annotations · validated 2017-11-16
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0003312Abnormal form of the vertebral bodies
HP:0000708Atypical behavior
HP:0000144Decreased fertility
HP:0008734Decreased testicular size
HP:0003782Eunuchoid habitus
HP:0000771Gynecomastia
HP:0002937Hemivertebrae
HP:0000135Hypogonadism
HP:0008736Hypoplasia of penis
HP:0001249Intellectual disability
HP:0000046Small scrotum
HP:0005978Type II diabetes mellitus
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000772Abnormal rib morphology
HP:0100745Abnormality of the humeroulnar joint
HP:0000820Abnormality of the thyroid gland
HP:0001513Obesity
HP:0000470Short neck
HP:0004322Short stature
HP:0002231Sparse body hair
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Sources for this card