raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:2167

Holzgreve syndrome

historical

Synonyms: Cleft palate-Potter sequence-congenital heart anomalies-mesoaxial polydactyly-multiple malformations syndrome · Holzgreve-Wagner-Rehder syndrome

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Age of onset
Antenatal, Neonatal
Status
historical

Holzgreve syndrome is an extremely rare, lethal, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by renal agenesis with Potter sequence, cleft lip/palate, oral synechiae, cardiac defects, and skeletal abnormalities including postaxial polydactyly. Intestinal nonfixation and intrauterine growth restriction are also associated. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1988.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enHolzgreve syndromeCleft palate-Potter sequence-congenital heart anomalies-mesoaxial polydactyly-multiple malformations syndrome · Holzgreve-Wagner-Rehder syndrome
frSyndrome de HolzgreveSyndrome de Holzgreve-Wagner-Rehder · Syndrome de fente palatine-séquence de Potter-cardiopathie-polydactylie mésoaxiale
deHolzgreve-SyndromGaumenspalte-Potter-Sequenz-kongenitale Herzanomalien-mesoaxiale Polydaktylie-multiple Fehlbildungen-Syndrom · Holzgreve-Wagner-Rehder-Syndrom
esSíndrome de HolzgreveSíndrome de Holzgreve-Wagner-Rehder · Síndrome de paladar hendido-sequencia de Potter-anomalías cardíacas congénitas-polidactilia mesoaxial-malformaciones múltiples
itSindrome di Holzgreve
nlSyndroom van HolzgreveGespleten verhemelte - Potter-sequentie - congenitale hartanomalieën - meso-axiale polydactylie - multipele malformaties-syndroom · Syndroom van Holzgreve-Wagner-Rehder
ptSíndrome HolzgreveSíndrome Holzgreve-Wagner-Rehder
plZespół Holzgreve'a, Wagnera i Rehdera= en
csHolzgreveův-Wagnerův-Rehderův syndromHolzgreve-Wagner-Rehderův syndrom
ukСиндром ХольцгревеРозщілина піднебіння-послідовність Поттера-вроджені вади серця-мезоаксіальна полідактилія-синдром множинних вад розвитку · Синдром Хольцгреве-Вагнера-Редера
zhHolzgreve综合征Holzgreve-Wagner-Rehder综合征
trHolzgreve sendromuYarık damak-Potter dizisi-doğumsal kalp anomalileri-mezoaksiyal polidaktili-çoklu malformasyon sendromu · Holzgreve-Wagner-Rehder sendromu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM236110Evalidated
ICD-10Q87.8NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0009350Evalidated
MeSHC535327Evalidated
UMLSC1856095Evalidated
GARD2728Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (3):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families3 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated6741992[PMID]_3309184[PMID]_3232694[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_6741992[PMID]_3309184[PMID]_3232694[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

21 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0030680Abnormal cardiovascular system morphology
HP:0006703Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the lungs
HP:0000175Cleft palate
HP:0001161Hand polydactyly
HP:0001511Intrauterine growth retardation
HP:0001562Oligohydramnios
HP:0008678Renal hypoplasia/aplasia
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0005916Abnormal metacarpal morphology
HP:0040071Abnormal morphology of ulna
HP:0000772Abnormal rib morphology
HP:0100016Abnormality of mesentery morphology
HP:0100569Abnormally ossified vertebrae
HP:0007370Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum
HP:0010295Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the tongue
HP:0010297Bifid tongue
HP:0001387Joint stiffness
HP:0000400Macrotia
HP:0000358Posteriorly rotated ears
HP:0001195Single umbilical artery
HP:0000262Turricephaly
HP:0000465Webbed neck
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Sources for this card