raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:2166

Holoprosencephaly-postaxial polydactyly syndrome

Synonyms: Pseudo-trisomy 13 syndrome

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Antenatal, Neonatal
Status
active

Holoprosencephaly-postaxial polydactyly syndrome associates, in chromosomally normal neonates, holoprosencephaly, severe facial dysmorphism, postaxial polydactyly and other congenital abnormalities, suggestive of trisomy 13.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enHoloprosencephaly-postaxial polydactyly syndromePseudo-trisomy 13 syndrome
frSyndrome d'holoprosencéphalie-polydactylie post-axialeSyndrome pseudo-trisomie 13
deHoloprosenzephalie - postaxiale PolydaktyliePseudotrisomie 13-Syndrom
esSíndrome de holoprosencefalia-polidactilia postaxialSíndrome de pseudo-trisomía 13
itOloprosencefalia - polidattilia postassialeSindrome da pseudotrisomia 13
nlHoloprosencefalie - postaxiale polydactylie-syndroomPseudotrisomie 13-syndroom
ptSíndrome de holoprosencefalia-polidactilia pós-axialSíndrome Young-Maders · Síndrome de pseudo-trissomia 13
plHoloprozencefalia - polidaktylia zaosiowaZespół rzekomej trisomii 13
csSyndrom zahrnující holoprosencefalii a postaxiální polydaktyliiPseudotrizomie chromozomu 13
ukСиндром голопрозенцефально-постаксіальної полідактиліїСиндром псевдотрисомії 13
zh前脑无裂畸形-轴后性多指(趾)综合征假性13三体综合征
trHoloprosensefali-postaksiyal polidaktili sendromuPsödo-trizomi 13 sendromu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM264480Evalidated
ICD-10Q87.8NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0009921Evalidated
MeSHC535829Evalidated
UMLSC1849649Evalidated
GARD344Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (2):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

1 record
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Point prevalenceUnknown—WorldwideClass onlyNot yet validatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

36 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0008736Hypoplasia of penis
HP:0010650Hypoplasia of the premaxilla
HP:0000601Hypotelorism
HP:0000568Microphthalmia
HP:0001162Postaxial hand polydactyly
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001671Abnormal cardiac septum morphology
HP:0030680Abnormal cardiovascular system morphology
HP:0002101Abnormal lung lobation
HP:0000864Abnormality of the hypothalamus-pituitary axis
HP:0000835Adrenal hypoplasia
HP:0000062Ambiguous genitalia
HP:0002023Anal atresia
HP:0007370Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum
HP:0000175Cleft palate
HP:0000028Cryptorchidism
HP:0001360Holoprosencephaly
HP:0000238Hydrocephalus
HP:0000047Hypospadias
HP:0001252Hypotonia
HP:0000252Microcephaly
HP:0000202Orofacial cleft
HP:0000358Posteriorly rotated ears
HP:0005990Thyroid hypoplasia
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0100542Abnormal localization of kidney
HP:0100596Absent nares
HP:0001321Cerebellar hypoplasia
HP:0009914Cyclopia
HP:0002084Encephalocele
HP:0002566Intestinal malrotation
HP:0000347Micrognathia
HP:0000160Narrow mouth
HP:0001539Omphalocele
HP:0001561Polyhydramnios
HP:0008678Renal hypoplasia/aplasia
HP:0001883Talipes
HP:0001537Umbilical hernia

Run the differential on the 5 obligate / very frequent terms

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Sources for this card