raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:2153

Hirschsprung disease-nail hypoplasia-dysmorphism syndrome

historical

Synonyms: Al Gazali-Donnai-Muller syndrome

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Neonatal
Status
historical

Hirschsprung disease-nail hypoplasia-dysmorphism syndrome is a fatal malformative disorder that is characterized by Hirschsprung disease, hypoplastic nails, distal limb hypoplasia and minor craniofacial dysmorphic features (flat facies, upward slanting palpebral fissures, narrow philtrum, narrow, high arched palate, micrognathia, low set ears with abnormal helices). Hydronephrosis has also been reported. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1988.

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Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enHirschsprung disease-nail hypoplasia-dysmorphism syndromeAl Gazali-Donnai-Muller syndrome
frSyndrome de maladie de Hirschsprung-hypoplasie des ongles-dysmorphieSyndrome d'Al Gazali-Donnai-Muller
deHirschsprung-Krankheit-Nagelhypoplasie-Dysmorphie-SyndromAl Gazali-Donnai-Mueller-Syndrom
esSíndrome de enfermedad de Hirschsprung-hipoplasia ungueal-dismorfiaSíndrome de Al Gazali-Donnai-Muller
itMalattia di Hirschsprung - ipoplasia ungueale - dismorfismi
nlZiekte van Hirschsprung - nagelhypoplasie - dysmorfie-syndroomSyndroom van Al Gazali-Donnai-Muller
ptSíndrome de doença Hirschsprung-hipoplasia ungueal-dismorfiaSíndrome Al Gazali-Donnai-Muller · Síndrome Al Gazali-Hirschsprung
plZespół choroba Hirschsprunga, hipoplazji paznokci i dysmorfiiZespół Al Gazali, Donnai i Mullera
csHirschsprungova choroba, hypoplázie nehtů a dysmorfismusAl Gazaliové-Donnaiové-Muellerův syndrom · Al Gazali-Donnai-Muellerův syndrom
ukХвороба Гіршпрунга - синдром гіпоплазії та дисморфізму нігтівСиндром Аль-Газалі-Доннаї-Мюллера
zh先天性巨结肠-指甲发育不全-畸形综合征Al Gazali-Donnai-Muller综合征
trHirschsprung hastalığı-tırnak hipoplazisi-dismorfizm sendromuAl Gazali-Donnai-Muller sendromu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM235760Evalidated
ICD-10Q43.1NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0009344Evalidated
MeSHC535615Evalidated
UMLSC1856110Evalidated
GARD584Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

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Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (3):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families3 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated3236354[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

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HPO phenotypes

Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.

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Sources for this card