raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:211017

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 30

Synonyms: SCA30

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant
Age of onset
Adult, Elderly
Status
active

An autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia type III that is characterized by a slowly progressive and relatively pure ataxia.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enSpinocerebellar ataxia type 30SCA30
frAtaxie spinocérébelleuse type 30= en
deAtaxie, spinozerebelläre, Typ 30= en
esAtaxia espinocerebolosa tipo 30= en
itAtassia spinocerebellare tipo 30= en
nlSpinocerebellaire ataxie type 30= en
ptAtaxia espinocerebelosa tipo 30= en
plAtaksja rdzeniowo-móżdżkowa typu 30= en
csSpinocerebelární ataxie, typ 30= en
ukСпіноцеребеллярна атаксія, тип 30= en
zh脊髓小脑共济失调30型= en
trSpinoserebellar ataksi tip 30= en

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM613371Evalidated
ICD-10G11.2NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-118A03.16NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0013241Evalidated
MeSHC575214Evalidated
UMLSC2936793Evalidated
GARD4950Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
SCA30Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:334454q34.3-q35.1spinocerebellar ataxia 3018996908[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families6 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated18996908[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_18996908[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

6 annotations · validated 2018-04-27
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001260Dysarthria
HP:0002066Gait ataxia
HP:0002070Limb ataxia
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0006855Cerebellar vermis atrophy
HP:0000640Gaze-evoked nystagmus
HP:0002395Lower limb hyperreflexia

Run the differential on the 3 obligate / very frequent terms

Annotation source: 18996908[PMID]

7

Sources for this card