raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:210133

Leukonychia totalis-acanthosis-nigricans-like lesions-abnormal hair syndrome

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Status
active

Leukonychia totalis-acanthosis-nigricans-like lesions-abnormal hair syndrome is a rare, syndromic nail anomaly disorder characterized by the association of leukonychia totalis with acanthosis-nigricans-like lesions (occurring in the neck, axillae and abdomen regions) and hair dysplasia, manifesting with dry, brittle hair which presents an irregular pattern of complete or incomplete twists and an irregular surface with londitudinal furrows on electronic microscopy.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enLeukonychia totalis-acanthosis-nigricans-like lesions-abnormal hair syndrome
frSyndrome de leuconychie totale-lésions de type acanthosis nigricans-cheveux anormaux
deLeukonychia totalis - Acanthosis-nigricans-artige Läsionen - Haarveränderungen
esSíndrome de leuconiquia total-lesiones tipo acantosis nigricans-cabello anómalo
itSindrome leuconichia totale, lesioni simil- acanthosis nigricans ed anomalie dei capelli
nlLeukonychia totalis - acanthosis-nigricans-achtige laesies - abnormaal haar-syndroom
ptLeuconiquia total - lesões tipo acantose nigricans - anomalias dos pelos
plLeukonychia całkowita - zmiany podobne do rogowacenia ciemnego - nieprawidłowe włosy
csSyndrom zahrnující leukonychia totalis, léze podobné acanthosis nigricans a abnormální vlasy
ukТотальна лейконіхія - acanthosis-nigricans-подібні ураження - синдром аномального волосся
zh全白甲-棘皮病-黑质样病变-头发异常综合症
trlökoniki totalis-akantoz-nigrikans benzeri lezyonlar-anormal saç sendromu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
ICD-10Q82.8NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11EC22.0NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0016213Evalidated
UMLSC4751169Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

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Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (2):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families11 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated19401242[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_19401242[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

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HPO phenotypes

Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.

7

Sources for this card