raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:2088

Fanconi-Bickel syndrome

Synonyms: GSD due to GLUT2 deficiency · Glycogen storage disease due to GLUT2 deficiency · Glycogenosis due to GLUT2 deficiency

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Status
active

A rare glycogen storage disease due to a deficiency in solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 2 and characterized by hepatorenal glycogen accumulation leading to severe renal tubular dysfunction and impaired glucose and galactose metabolism.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enFanconi-Bickel syndromeGSD due to GLUT2 deficiency · Glycogen storage disease due to GLUT2 deficiency · Glycogenosis due to GLUT2 deficiency
frSyndrome de Fanconi-BickelGSD par déficit en GLUT2 · Glycogénose par déficit en GLUT2
deFanconi-Bickel-SyndromGSD durch GLUT2-Mangel · Glykogen-Speicherkrankheit durch GLUT2-Mangel · Glykogenose durch GLUT2-Mangel
esSíndrome de Fanconi-BickelEnfermedad por almacenamiento de glucógeno por deficiencia de GLUT2 · GSD por deficiencia de GLUT2 · Glucogenosis por deficiencia de GLUT2
itSindrome di Fanconi-BickelGSD da deficit di GLUT2 · Glicogenosi da deficit di GLUT2 · Malattia da deposito di glicogeno dovuta a deficit di GLUT2
nlSyndroom van Fanconi-BickelGSD door GLUT2-deficiëntie · Glycogeenstapelingsziekte door GLUT2-deficiëntie · Glycogenose door GLUT2-deficiëntie
ptSíndrome Fanconi-BickelDoença de armazenamento de glicogénio devido a deficiência GLUT2 · GSD devido a deficiência GLUT2 · Glicogenose devido a deficiência GLUT2
plChoroba spichrzania glikogenu z powodu niedoboru GLUT2Choroba Fanconiego i Bickela · Glikogenoza Fanconiego i Bickela · Glikogenoza z powodu niedoboru GLUT2 · GSD z powodu niedoboru GLUT2
csFanconiho-Bickelův syndromBickelova-Fanconiho glykogenóza · Fanconiho-Bickelova choroba · GSD typ 11 · GSD typ XI · Glykogenóza, typ 11 · Glykogenóza, typ XI · GSD způsobená deficitem GLUT2 · Glykogenóza způsobená GLUT2 deficitem · Bickel-Fanconiho glykogenóza · Fanconi-Bickelova choroba
ukСиндром Фанконі-БікеляХвороба накопичення глікогену через дефіцит GLUT2 · Глікогеноз внаслідок дефіциту GLUT2 · GSD через дефіцит GLUT2
zhFanconi-Bickel综合征GLT2缺乏所致糖原病
trFanconi-Bickel SendromuGSD tip 11 · GSD tip XI · GLUT2 eksikliğine bağlı GSD · Glikojen depo hastalığı tip 11 · Glikojen depo hastalığı tip XI · GLUT2 eksikliğine bağlı glikojenoz · GLUT2 eksikliğine bağlı glikojen depo hali

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM227810Evalidated
ICD-10E74.0NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-115C51.3NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0009216Evalidated
UMLSC3495427Evalidated
GARD2268Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (4):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
SLC2A2Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:11006ENSG000001635811381603q26.2solute carrier family 2 member 221327337[PMID]_22865906[PMID]
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Prevalence and incidence

4 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families200 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated11949937[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET
Prevalence at birth1-9 / 1 000 0000.3 / 100 000IsraelValue and classValidated33239050[PMID]
Prevalence at birth1-9 / 1 000 0000.5 / 100 000Specific populationValue and classValidated33239050[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

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HPO phenotypes

31 annotations · validated 2020-12-15
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0500030Abnormal hepatic glycogen storage
HP:0001508Failure to thrive
HP:0004919Galactose intolerance
HP:0003109Hyperphosphaturia
HP:0002148Hypophosphatemia
HP:0040270Impaired glucose tolerance
HP:0006568Increased hepatic glycogen content
HP:0001947Renal tubular acidosis
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0003270Abdominal distention
HP:0003162Fasting hypoglycemia
HP:0003076Glycosuria
HP:0001510Growth delay
HP:0002240Hepatomegaly
HP:0002150Hypercalciuria
HP:0001942Metabolic acidosis
HP:0011998Postprandial hyperglycemia
HP:0002748Rickets
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0020110Bone fracture
HP:0006487Bowing of the long bones
HP:0000819Diabetes mellitus
HP:0031964Elevated circulating alanine aminotransferase concentration
HP:0003155Elevated circulating alkaline phosphatase concentration
HP:0031956Elevated circulating aspartate aminotransferase concentration
HP:0002909Generalized aminoaciduria
HP:0001399Hepatic failure
HP:0002155Hypertriglyceridemia
HP:0000121Nephrocalcinosis
HP:0000112Nephropathy
HP:0000938Osteopenia
Very rare (<4-1%)
HP:0000295Doll-like facies
HP:0001402Hepatocellular carcinoma

Run the differential on the 8 obligate / very frequent terms

Annotation source: 29624224[PMID]_30950137[PMID]

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Sources for this card