raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:208513

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 29

Synonyms: Congenital nonprogressive spinocerebellar ataxia · SCA29

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant, Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Status
active

An autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia type I that is characterized by very slowly progressive or non-progressive ataxia, dysarthria, oculomotor abnormalities and intellectual disability.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enSpinocerebellar ataxia type 29Congenital nonprogressive spinocerebellar ataxia · SCA29
frAtaxie spinocérébelleuse type 29Ataxie spinocérébelleuse non progressive congénitale · SCA29
deAtaxie, spinozerebelläre, Typ 29Ataxie, kongenitale nonprogressive spinozerebelläre · SCA29
esAtaxia espinocerebelosa tipo 29Ataxia espinocerebelosa no progresiva congénita · SCA29
itAtassia spinocerebellare tipo 29Atassia spinocerebellare non progressiva congenita · SCA29
nlSpinocerebellaire ataxie type 29Congenitale niet-progressieve spinocerebellaire ataxie · SCA29
ptAtaxia espinocerebelosa tipo 29Ataxia espinocerebelosa congénita não progressiva · SCA29
plAtaksja rdzeniowo-móżdżkowa typu 29SCA29 · Wrodzona niepostępująca ataksja rdzeniowo-móżdżkowa
csSpinocerebelární ataxie, typ 29Vrozená neprogresivní spinocerebelární ataxie · SCA29
ukСпіноцеребеллярна атаксія, тип 29Вроджена непрогресуюча спіноцеребеллярна атаксія · SCA29
zh脊髓小脑共济失调29型先天性非进行性脊髓小脑性共济失调
trSpinoserebellar ataksi tip 29SCA29 · Doğumsal ilerleyici olmayan spinoserebellar ataksi

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM117360Evalidated
ICD-10G11.0NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-118A03.16NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0007298Evalidated
MeSHC537206Evalidated
UMLSC1861732Evalidated
GARD10480Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
ITPR1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:6180ENSG000001509951472653p26.1inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 122986007[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families50 casesWorldwideCase(s)ValidatedORPHANET_[EXPERT]
Point prevalenceUnknown—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

20 annotations · validated 2018-03-13
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0010862Delayed fine motor development
HP:0002194Delayed gross motor development
HP:0000750Delayed speech and language development
HP:0001260Dysarthria
HP:0001310Dysmetria
HP:0002066Gait ataxia
HP:0002080Intention tremor
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000570Abnormal saccadic eye movements
HP:0001272Cerebellar atrophy
HP:0006855Cerebellar vermis atrophy
HP:0100543Cognitive impairment
HP:0012434Delayed social development
HP:0002075Dysdiadochokinesis
HP:0001290Generalized hypotonia
HP:0001270Motor delay
HP:0000639Nystagmus
HP:0000657Oculomotor apraxia
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001251Ataxia
HP:0001263Global developmental delay
HP:0025405Visual fixation instability

Run the differential on the 7 obligate / very frequent terms

Annotation source: 28659154[PMID]

7

Sources for this card