raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:2083

Prominent glabella-microcephaly-hypogenitalism syndrome

Synonyms: MacDermot-Winter syndrome

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Age of onset
Antenatal, Neonatal
Status
active

A rare syndrome described and characterized by prenatal onset of growth deficiency, microcephaly, hypoplastic genitalia, and birth onset of convulsions.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enProminent glabella-microcephaly-hypogenitalism syndromeMacDermot-Winter syndrome
frSyndrome de glabelle proéminente-microcéphalie-petite tailleSyndrome de MacDermot-Winter
deProminente Glabella - Mikrozephalie - HypogenitalismusMac-Dermot-Winter-Syndrom
esSíndrome de glabela prominente-microcefalia-hipogenitalismoSíndrome de MacDermot-Winter
itGlabella prominente - microcefalia - bassa staturaSindrome di MacDermot-Winter
nlProminente glabella - microcefalie - hypogenitalisme-syndroomSyndroom van MacDermot-Winter
ptSíndrome de glabela proeminente-microcefalia-hipogenitalismoSíndrome MacDermot-Winter
plWydatna gładzizna - mikrocefalia- hipogenitalizmZespół Mac Dermota i Wintera
csSyndrom zahrnující prominující glabelu, mikrocefalii a hypogenitalismusMac Dermotův-Winterův syndrom · Mac Dermot-Winterův syndrom
ukСиндром вираженої глабели-мікроцефалії-гіпогеніталізмуСиндром Макдермота-Вінтерна
zh眉间突出-小头畸形-性腺功能减退综合征MacDermot-Winter综合征
trBelirgin glabella-mikrosefali-hipogenitalizm sendromuMacDermot-Winter sendromu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM247990Evalidated
ICD-10Q87.8NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0009543Evalidated
MeSHC537714Evalidated
UMLSC0796024Evalidated
GARD144Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (2):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families2 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated2705483[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_2705483[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

31 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0010720Abnormal hair pattern
HP:0100543Cognitive impairment
HP:0000028Cryptorchidism
HP:0000268Dolichocephaly
HP:0001263Global developmental delay
HP:0001510Growth delay
HP:0002553Highly arched eyebrow
HP:0001276Hypertonia
HP:0008736Hypoplasia of penis
HP:0001511Intrauterine growth retardation
HP:0000400Macrotia
HP:0000252Microcephaly
HP:0000347Micrognathia
HP:0000396Overfolded helix
HP:0000358Posteriorly rotated ears
HP:0002057Prominent glabella
HP:0000426Prominent nasal bridge
HP:0001250Seizure
HP:0003196Short nose
HP:0012745Short palpebral fissure
HP:0000046Small scrotum
HP:0006610Wide intermamillary distance
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0001608Abnormality of the voice
HP:0007598Bilateral single transverse palmar creases
HP:0001156Brachydactyly
HP:0100490Camptodactyly of finger
HP:0000126Hydronephrosis
HP:0000470Short neck
HP:0000474Thickened nuchal skin fold
HP:0000430Underdeveloped nasal alae
HP:0002119Ventriculomegaly

Run the differential on the 12 obligate / very frequent terms

7

Sources for this card