raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:2057

Blepharophimosis-ptosis-esotropia-syndactyly-short stature syndrome

Synonyms: Frydman-Cohen-Karmon syndrome

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Neonatal
Status
active

A rare syndrome characterised by the association of blepharophimosis and ptosis, V-esotropia, and weakness of extraocular and frontal muscles with syndactyly of the toes, short stature, prognathism, and hypertrophy and fusion of the eyebrows.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enBlepharophimosis-ptosis-esotropia-syndactyly-short stature syndromeFrydman-Cohen-Karmon syndrome
frSyndrome de blépharophimosis-ptosis-ésotropie-syndactylie-petite tailleSyndrome de Frydman-Cohen-Karmon
deBlepharophimose-Ptosis-Esotropie-Syndaktylie-Kleinwuchs-SyndromFrydman-Cohen-Karmon-Syndrom
esSíndrome de blefarofimosis-ptosis-esotropía-sindactilia-talla baja
itBlefarofimosi - ptosi - esotropia - sindattilia - bassa staturaSindrome di Frydman-Cohen-Karmon
nlBlefarofimose - ptose - esotropie - syndactylie - kleine gestalte-syndroomSyndroom van Frydman-Cohen-Karmon
ptSíndrome de blefarofimose-ptose-esotropia-sindactilia-baixa estaturaSíndrome Frydman-Cohen-Karmon
plZwężenie szpary powiekowej - ptoza- esotropia - syndaktylia - niski wzrostZespół Frydmana, Cohena i Karmona
csSyndrom zahrnující blefarofimózu, ptózu, ezotropii, syndaktylii a malý vzrůstFrydmanův-Cohenův-Karmonův syndrom · Frydman-Cohen-Karmonův syndrom
ukСиндром блефарофімозу-птозу-езотропії-синдактилії-низького зростуСиндром Фрідмана-Коена-Кармона
zh睑裂狭小-上睑下垂-内斜视-并指(趾)-身材矮小综合征Frydman-Cohen-Karmon 综合征
trBlefarofimoz-pitoz-ezotropya-sindaktili kısa boy sendromuFrydman-Cohen-Karmon sendromu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM210745Evalidated
ICD-10Q87.8NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0008875Evalidated
UMLSC4303550Evalidated
GARD905Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

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Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (5):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families6 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated1311991[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_1311991[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

13 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001291Abnormal cranial nerve morphology
HP:0000581Blepharophimosis
HP:0000565Esotropia
HP:0002553Highly arched eyebrow
HP:0000303Mandibular prognathia
HP:0000508Ptosis
HP:0000664Synophrys
HP:0000574Thick eyebrow
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0004322Short stature
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000458Anosmia
HP:0000316Hypertelorism
HP:0006889Intellectual disability, borderline
HP:0000179Thick lower lip vermilion

Run the differential on the 8 obligate / very frequent terms

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Sources for this card