raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:1879

Melorheostosis with osteopoikilosis

Synonyms: MSBD syndrome · Mixed sclerosing bone dystrophy

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant
Age of onset
All ages
Status
active

Melorheostosis with osteopoikilosis is a rare sclerosing bone dysplasia, combining the clinical and radiological features of melorheostosis and osteopoikilosis, that has been reported in some families with osteopoikilosis and that is characterized by a variable presentation of limb pain and deformities.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enMelorheostosis with osteopoikilosisMSBD syndrome · Mixed sclerosing bone dystrophy
frMélorhéostose avec ostéopoecilieDystrophie osseuse sclérosante mixte · Mélorhéostose avec ostéopoïkilose · Syndrome MSBD
deMelorheostose mit OsteopoikilosisKnochendystrophie, gemischte sklerotisierende · MSBD-Syndrom
esMelorreostosis con osteopoiquiliaDistrofia ósea esclerosante mixta · Síndrome MSBD
itMeloreostosi con osteopoichilosiDistrofia ossea sclerosante mista · Sindrome MSBD
nlMelorheostose met osteopoikiloseGemengde scleroserende botdystrofie · MSBD-syndroom
ptMelorreostose com com osteopoiquiloseDistrofia óssea esclerosante mista · Síndrome MSBD
plMeloreostoza z osteopoikiliąMieszana stwardniająca dystrofia kości · Zespół MSBD
csMelorheostóza s osteopoikilózouMSBD syndrom · Smíšená sklerozující kostní dystrofie
ukМелореостоз з остеопойкілозомЗмішана склерозуюча кісткова дистрофія · Синдром MSBD
zh肢骨纹状肥大伴全身脆性骨硬化混合型骨硬化性营养不良
trOsteopoikilozlu melorheostozMSBD sendromu · Karma sklerozan kemik distrofisi

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM166700NTBTvalidated
ICD-10Q78.8NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11LD24.1YNTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0015995Evalidated
MeSHC563593Evalidated
UMLSC3149695Evalidated
GARD3690Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
LEMD3Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:28887ENSG0000017410660784412q14.3LEM domain containing 315489854[PMID]_17087626[PMID]
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Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET
Cases/families5 familiesWorldwideFamily(ies)Validated[EXPERT]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

7 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0003103Abnormal cortical bone morphology
HP:0010001Complete duplication of the distal phalanges of the hand
HP:0010739Osteopoikilosis
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000951Abnormality of the skin
HP:0000822Hypertension
HP:0001012Multiple lipomas
HP:0001482Subcutaneous nodule

Run the differential on the 3 obligate / very frequent terms

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Sources for this card