raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:1848

Renal agenesis, bilateral

Type
Clinical subtype
Group
Subtype of disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Antenatal, Neonatal
Status
active

A form of renal agenesis characterized by complete absence of kidney development, absent ureters and subsequent absence of fetal renal function resulting in Potter sequence with pulmonary hypoplasia related to oligohydramnios, which is fatal shortly after birth.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enRenal agenesis, bilateral
frAgénésie rénale bilatérale
deNierenagenesie, bilaterale
esAgenesia renal bilateral
itAgenesia renale bilaterale
nlAgenesie van nier, bilateraalRenale agenesie, bilateraal
ptAgenesia renal, bilateral
plAgnezja nerek, obustronna
csOboustranná ageneze ledvin
ukНиркова агенезія, двостороння
zh肾缺如,双侧
trRenal agenezi, bilateral

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM191830Evalidated
OMIM615721BTNTvalidated
OMIM617805NTBTvalidated
OMIM619887BTNTvalidated
ICD-10Q60.1Especificvalidated
ICD-11LB30.00NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0015986Evalidated
MeSHC536482Evalidated
UMLSC1609433Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

  • ORPHA:411709Renal agenesis
    rare developmental anomalies during embryogenesis; rare genetic diseases; rare renal diseases; rare transplant-related disorders

No children.

4

Genes

6 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
FGF20Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:3677ENSG000000785796055588p22fibroblast growth factor 2022698282[PMID]
GREB1LDisease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:31042ENSG0000014144961778218q11.1-q11.2GREB1 like retinoic acid receptor coactivator29100090[PMID]_29100091[PMID]
RETDisease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:9967ENSG0000016573116476110q11.21ret proto-oncogene18252215[PMID]
WNT9BDisease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAssessedHGNC:12779ENSG0000015895560286417q21.32Wnt family member 9B34145744[PMID]
GFRA1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:4243ENSG0000015189260149610q25.3GDNF family receptor alpha 134737117[PMID]
ITGA8Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:6144ENSG0000007794360406310p13integrin subunit alpha 824439109[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

18 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Prevalence at birth1-9 / 100 0001.7 / 100 000EuropeValue and classValidated16053904[PMID]_EUROCAT European surveillance of congenital anomalies 2009-2010[OTHER]
Prevalence at birth1-9 / 100 0004.5 / 100 000FranceValue and classValidatedEUROCAT European surveillance of congenital anomalies 2009[OTHER]
Prevalence at birth1-9 / 100 0005.8 / 100 000GermanyValue and classValidatedEUROCAT European surveillance of congenital anomalies 2010[OTHER]
Prevalence at birth1-9 / 100 0001.4 / 100 000ItalyValue and classValidatedEUROCAT European surveillance of congenital anomalies 2010[OTHER]
Prevalence at birth1-9 / 100 0005.7 / 100 000NetherlandsValue and classValidatedEUROCAT European surveillance of congenital anomalies 2010[OTHER]
Prevalence at birth1-5 / 10 00010.8 / 100 000IrelandValue and classValidatedEUROCAT European surveillance of congenital anomalies 2010[OTHER]
Prevalence at birth1-9 / 100 0003.2 / 100 000NorwayValue and classValidatedEUROCAT European surveillance of congenital anomalies 2010[OTHER]
Prevalence at birth1-9 / 100 0001.2 / 100 000PolandValue and classValidatedEUROCAT European surveillance of congenital anomalies 2010[OTHER]
Prevalence at birth1-9 / 1 000 0000.6 / 100 000SpainValue and classValidatedEUROCAT European surveillance of congenital anomalies 2009[OTHER]
Prevalence at birth1-9 / 100 0002.2 / 100 000HungaryValue and classValidatedEUROCAT European surveillance of congenital anomalies 2010[OTHER]
Prevalence at birth1-5 / 10 00019 / 100 000DenmarkValue and classValidatedEUROCAT European surveillance of congenital anomalies 2010[OTHER]
Prevalence at birth1-9 / 100 0009.7 / 100 000AustriaValue and classValidatedEUROCAT European surveillance of congenital anomalies 2010[OTHER]
Prevalence at birth1-9 / 100 0003 / 100 000BelgiumValue and classValidatedEUROCAT European surveillance of congenital anomalies 2010[OTHER]
Prevalence at birth1-5 / 10 00013.6 / 100 000CroatiaValue and classValidatedEUROCAT European surveillance of congenital anomalies 2010[OTHER]
Prevalence at birth1-5 / 10 00024.1 / 100 000MaltaValue and classValidatedEUROCAT European surveillance of congenital anomalies 2009[OTHER]
Prevalence at birth1-9 / 100 0001.2 / 100 000United KingdomValue and classValidatedEUROCAT European surveillance of congenital anomalies 2010[OTHER]
Prevalence at birth1-9 / 100 0003.2 / 100 000UkraineValue and classValidatedEUROCAT European surveillance of congenital anomalies 2010[OTHER]
Point prevalenceUnknown—EuropeClass onlyNot yet validatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

18 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000457Depressed nasal ridge
HP:0000286Epicanthus
HP:0000316Hypertelorism
HP:0000369Low-set ears
HP:0001958Nonketotic hypoglycemia
HP:0001562Oligohydramnios
HP:0002089Pulmonary hypoplasia
HP:0000104Renal agenesis
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0030680Abnormal cardiovascular system morphology
HP:0002242Abnormal intestine morphology
HP:0005107Abnormal sacrum morphology
HP:0001563Fetal polyuria
HP:0002575Tracheoesophageal fistula
HP:0100589Urogenital fistula
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000008Abnormal morphology of female internal genitalia
HP:0000175Cleft palate
HP:0100335Non-midline cleft of the upper lip
HP:0010497Sirenomelia

Run the differential on the 8 obligate / very frequent terms

7

Sources for this card