raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:1745

Distal duplication 6p syndrome

Synonyms: Distal trisomy 6p · Telomeric duplication 6p · Trisomy 6pter

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Age of onset
Antenatal, Neonatal
Status
active

Distal trisomy of the short arm of chromosome 6 is characterized by pre- and postnatal growth retardation, a pattern of specific facial features (mostly of the eyes), microcephaly, and developmental delay.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enDistal duplication 6p syndromeDistal trisomy 6p · Telomeric duplication 6p · Trisomy 6pter
frSyndrome de duplication distale 6pDuplication 6pter · Duplication télomérique 6p · Trisomie 6pter · Trisomie distale 6p
deDistale Duplikation 6pDistale Trisomie 6p · Telomere Duplikation 6p · Trisomie 6pter
esSíndrome de duplicación terminal 6pTrisomía 6pter · Trisomía terminal 6p
itSindrome duplicazione 6p distaleTrisomia distale 6p · Duplicazione 6p telomerica · Trisomia 6pter
nlDistale duplicatie 6p-syndroomDistale trisomie 6p · Telomerische duplicatie 6p · Trisomie 6pter
ptSíndome de duplicação distal 6pDuplicação telomérica 6p · Trissomia 6pter · Trissomia distal 6p
plZespół duplikacji dystalnej 6pDystalna duplikacja 6p · Telomerowa duplikacja 6p · Trisomia 6pter
csDistální trizomie 6pDistální duplikace 6p · Telomerická duplikace 6p · Trizomie 6pter
ukДистальна дуплікація 6pДистальна трисомія 6р · Теломерна дуплікація 6p · Трисомія 6pter
zh6号染色体短臂远端三体6号染色体短臂末端着丝粒重复
trDistal trizomi 6pTrizomi 6pter · Distal duplikasyon 6p · Telomerik duplikasyon 6p

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
ICD-10Q92.3NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11LD41.51NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0015769Evalidated
UMLSC4302551Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families40 casesWorldwideCase(s)ValidatedORPHANET
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

33 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000499Abnormal eyelash morphology
HP:0011362Abnormal hair quantity
HP:0002916Abnormality of chromosome segregation
HP:0000581Blepharophimosis
HP:0000958Dry skin
HP:0002213Fine hair
HP:0001263Global developmental delay
HP:0001511Intrauterine growth retardation
HP:0000347Micrognathia
HP:0000160Narrow mouth
HP:0000307Pointed chin
HP:0000426Prominent nasal bridge
HP:0000508Ptosis
HP:0000960Sacral dimple
HP:0000470Short neck
HP:0004322Short stature
HP:0000233Thin vermilion border
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0009896Abnormality of the antitragus
HP:0009906Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the earlobes
HP:0002007Frontal bossing
HP:0100818Long thorax
HP:0000369Low-set ears
HP:0000639Nystagmus
HP:0000486Strabismus
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0030680Abnormal cardiovascular system morphology
HP:0002101Abnormal lung lobation
HP:0000079Abnormality of the urinary system
HP:0008056Aplasia/Hypoplasia affecting the eye
HP:0000518Cataract
HP:0100790Hernia
HP:0000126Hydronephrosis
HP:0000089Renal hypoplasia
HP:0006610Wide intermamillary distance

Run the differential on the 12 obligate / very frequent terms

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Sources for this card