raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:1692

Mosaic trisomy 1 syndrome

Synonyms: Mosaic trisomy chromosome 1 · Trisomy 1 mosaicism

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Age of onset
Neonatal
Status
active

A rare autosomal trisomy, characterized by reduced fetal movements and intrauterine growth retardation, low birth weight, and multiple congenital anomalies. The latter include, amongst others, facial dysmorphism (like hypertelorism, cleft lip/palate, micrognathia, low hairline, and small, low-set, and posteriorly rotated ears), head circumference below average, deformities of the hands (camptodactyly) and feet, marked hypertrichosis, and anomalies of the brain, heart, and lungs. Lethality appears to depend on the degree of mosaicism.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enMosaic trisomy 1 syndromeMosaic trisomy chromosome 1 · Trisomy 1 mosaicism
frSyndrome de trisomie 1 en mosaïque
deMosaik-Trisomie 1Mosaik-Trisomie Chromosom 1
esSíndrome de trisomía 1 en mosaicoTrisomía del cromosoma 1 en mosaico
itSindrome trisomia 1 in mosaicoTrisomia 1 in mosaico · Trisomia del cromosoma 1 in mosaico
nlMozaïektrisomie 1-syndroomMozaïektrisomie chromosoom 1 · Trisomie 1 mozaïcisme
ptTrissomia 1 em mosaico
plZespół mozaikowej trisomii chromosomu 1= en
csMozaiková forma trizomie 1= en
ukМозаїчна трисомія 1Мозаїчна трисомія хромосоми 1 · Трисомія 1 мозаїчність
zh1号染色体嵌合三倍体嵌合1号染色体三体
trMozaik trizomi 1Trizomi 1 mozaisizmi · Mozaik trizomi kromozomu 1

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
ICD-10Q92.1NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11LD40.YNTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0015706Evalidated
UMLSC5394675Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families1 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated8835327[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_8835327[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

60 annotations · validated 2019-01-29
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:00012332-3 finger syndactyly
HP:0000377Abnormal pinna morphology
HP:0001032Absent distal interphalangeal creases
HP:0001274Agenesis of corpus callosum
HP:0001166Arachnodactyly
HP:0100040Broad 2nd toe
HP:0001837Broad toe
HP:0100490Camptodactyly of finger
HP:0001321Cerebellar hypoplasia
HP:0001320Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia
HP:0000175Cleft palate
HP:0001680Coarctation of aorta
HP:0000280Coarse facial features
HP:0009943Complete duplication of thumb phalanx
HP:0007911Congenital bilateral ptosis
HP:0000776Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
HP:0005280Depressed nasal bridge
HP:0010344Deviation of the 5th toe
HP:0000494Downslanted palpebral fissures
HP:0002987Elbow flexion contracture
HP:0002280Enlarged cisterna magna
HP:0000324Facial asymmetry
HP:0040019Finger clinodactyly
HP:0002007Frontal bossing
HP:0001188Hand clenching
HP:0100839Hepatic agenesis
HP:0012553Hypoplastic thumbnail
HP:0010880Increased nuchal translucency
HP:0002342Intellectual disability, moderate
HP:0045086Knee joint hypermobility
HP:0006956Lateral ventricle dilatation
HP:0010511Long toe
HP:0000369Low-set ears
HP:0000256Macrocephaly
HP:0000054Micropenis
HP:0000568Microphthalmia
HP:0000308Microretrognathia
HP:0001539Omphalocele
HP:0007759Opacification of the corneal stroma
HP:0000202Orofacial cleft
HP:0003244Penile hypospadias
HP:0001561Polyhydramnios
HP:0002126Polymicrogyria
HP:0007291Posterior fossa cyst
HP:0004935Pulmonary artery atresia
HP:0002089Pulmonary hypoplasia
HP:0000803Renal cortical cysts
HP:0000107Renal cyst
HP:0001838Rocker bottom foot
HP:0000188Short upper lip
HP:0000954Single transverse palmar crease
HP:0001195Single umbilical artery
HP:0000237Small anterior fontanelle
HP:0001792Small nail
HP:0000179Thick lower lip vermilion
HP:0002943Thoracic scoliosis
HP:0001770Toe syndactyly
HP:0001629Ventricular septal defect
HP:0000154Wide mouth
HP:0000431Wide nasal bridge

Annotation source: 28437579[PMID]_21145991[PMID]_23933412[PMID]

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Sources for this card