raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:168583

Hereditary North American Indian childhood cirrhosis

Type
Clinical subtype
Group
Subtype of disorder
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Status
active

Hereditary North American Indian childhood cirrhosis is a severe autosomal recessive intrahepatic cholestasis that has only been described in aboriginal children from northwestern Quebec. Manifesting first as transient neonatal jaundice, the disease evolves into periportal fibrosis and cirrhosis during a period ranging from childhood to adolescence.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enHereditary North American Indian childhood cirrhosis
frCirrhose héréditaire des enfants indiens d'Amérique du Nord
deHereditäre infantile Zirrhose der nordamerikanischen Indianer
esCirrosis hereditaria de los niños indios de América del Norte
itCirrosi infantile ereditaria degli Indiani del Nord America
nlErfelijke cirrose op kinderleeftijd bij Noord-Amerikaanse Indianen
ptCirrose infantil hereditária em índios norte-americanos
plDziedziczna marskość wątroby u Indian Ameryki Północnej
csDědičná forma cirhózy dětí severoamerických indiánů
ukСпадковий дитячий цироз печінки північноамериканських індіанців
zh遗传性北美印第安人儿童肝硬化
trKalıtsal Kuzey Amerika Kızılderili çocukluk sirozu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM604901Evalidated
ICD-10K74.6NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11DB93.20Especificvalidated
MONDO0011497Evalidated
MeSHC565737Evalidated
UMLSC1858051Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
UTP4Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:1983ENSG0000014107660745616q22.1UTP4 small subunit processome component12417987[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families36 casesWorldwideCase(s)ValidatedORPHANET
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

Orphanet has no HPO annotation for this code in this release.

7

Sources for this card