raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:1647

Oculocerebrocutaneous syndrome

Synonyms: Delleman syndrome · Delleman-Oorthuys syndrome · Leichtman-Wood-Rohn syndrome · OCCS · Orbital cyst with cerebral and focal dermal malformations

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Not applicable
Age of onset
Neonatal
Status
active

A rare neurologic disease typically characterized by the triad of eye, central nervous system and skin malformations, and often associated with an intellectual disability.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enOculocerebrocutaneous syndromeDelleman syndrome · Delleman-Oorthuys syndrome · Leichtman-Wood-Rohn syndrome · OCCS · Orbital cyst with cerebral and focal dermal malformations
frSyndrome oculo-cérébro-cutanéOCCS · Syndrome de Delleman · Syndrome de Delleman-Oorthuys · Syndrome de Leichtman-Wood-Rohn · Syndrome de kyste orbitaire-malformations cérébrales-hypoplasie dermique en aires
deOkulo-zerebro-kutanes SyndromDelleman-Oorthuys-Syndrom · Delleman-Syndrom · Leichtman-Wood-Rohn-Syndrom · OCCS · Orbitazyste mit zerebralen und fokal-dermalen Fehlbildungen
esSíndrome óculo-cerebro-cutáneoOCCS · Quiste orbitario con malformaciones dérmicas focales y cerebrales · Síndrome de Delleman · Síndrome de Delleman-Oorthuys · Síndrome de Leichtman-Wood-Rohn
itSindrome oculo-cerebro-cutaneaCisti orbitaria con malformazioni cerebrali e cutanee focali · OCCS · Sindrome di Delleman · Sindrome di Delleman-Oorthuys · Sindrome di Leichtman-Wood-Rohn
nlOculo-cerebro-cutaan syndroomDelleman-Oorthuyssyndroom · Dellemansyndroom · Leichtman-Wood-Rohnsyndroom · OCCS · Orbitale cyste met cerebrale en focale dermale misvormingen
ptSíndrome oculo-cerebro-cutâneoQuisto orbital-malformações cerebrais e dérmicas focais · Síndrome Delleman-Oorthuys · Síndrome Leichtman-Wood-Rohn
plZespół oczno-mózgowo-skórnyOCCS · Torbiel oczodołu z malformacjami mózgu oraz ogniskowymi malformacjami skórnymi · Zespół Dellemana · Zespół Dellemana i Oorthuysa · Zespół Leichtmana, Wooda i Rohna
csOkulocerebrokutánní syndromOCCS · Orbitální cysta s cerebrálními a fokálními dermálními malformacemi · Dellemanův syndrom · Dellemanův-Oorthuysův syndrom · Leichtmanův-Woodův-Rohnův syndrom · Delleman-Oorthuysův syndrom · Leichtman-Wood-Rohnův syndrom
ukОкулоцереброкутанний синдромСиндром Деллемана · Синдром Деллемана-Ортвейса · Синдром Лейхтмана-Вуда-Рона · OCCS · Кіста орбіти з церебральними та вогнищевими шкірними вадами розвитку
zh眼-大脑-皮肤综合征眼眶囊肿伴脑部及局灶性皮肤畸形
trOküloserebrokutanöz sendromOCCS · Delleman sendromu · Delleman-Oorthuys sendromu · Leichtman-Wood-Rohn sendromu · Serebral ve fokal dermal malformasyonlu orbital kist

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM164180Evalidated
ICD-10Q87.8NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11LD20.YNTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0008108Evalidated
MeSHC538088Evalidated
UMLSC0796092Evalidated
GARD106Evalidated
MedDRA10088432Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (3):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families38 casesWorldwideCase(s)ValidatedORPHANET
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

40 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0002334Abnormality of the cerebellar vermis
HP:0008065Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the skin
HP:0001321Cerebellar hypoplasia
HP:0001249Intellectual disability
HP:0002126Polymicrogyria
HP:0000384Preauricular skin tag
HP:0000508Ptosis
HP:0001250Seizure
HP:0010609Skin tags
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000772Abnormal rib morphology
HP:0001596Alopecia
HP:0007370Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum
HP:0000028Cryptorchidism
HP:0000625Eyelid coloboma
HP:0004374Hemiplegia/hemiparesis
HP:0000238Hydrocephalus
HP:0001053Hypopigmented skin patches
HP:0001362Skull defect
HP:0002119Ventriculomegaly
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0001231Abnormal fingernail morphology
HP:0000377Abnormal pinna morphology
HP:0010185Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the distal phalanges of the toes
HP:0000776Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
HP:0001374Congenital hip dislocation
HP:0007957Corneal opacity
HP:0001305Dandy-Walker malformation
HP:0001260Dysarthria
HP:0100777Exostoses
HP:0002006Facial cleft
HP:0006101Finger syndactyly
HP:0001161Hand polydactyly
HP:0000365Hearing impairment
HP:0000316Hypertelorism
HP:0000612Iris coloboma
HP:0000921Missing ribs
HP:0000639Nystagmus
HP:0000202Orofacial cleft
HP:0009882Short distal phalanx of finger
HP:0001883Talipes
HP:0000154Wide mouth

Run the differential on the 9 obligate / very frequent terms

7

Sources for this card