raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:1084

Isolated lissencephaly type 1 without known genetic defects

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Unknown
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Status
active

Isolated lissencephaly type 1 without known genetic defects belongs to the genetically heterogeneous group, classic lissencephaly. It is a diagnosis of exclusion, when neither associated malformations nor family history are present, and in the absence of mutations of genes known to be involved in classic lissencephaly. Clinically patients present with the common features of classic lissencephaly such as developmental delay, intellectual disability, and seizures.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enIsolated lissencephaly type 1 without known genetic defects
frLissencéphalie type 1 inexpliquée
deLissenzephalie Typ 1, isolierte, ohne bekannten genetischen Defekt
esLisencefalia aislada tipo 1 sin anomalías genéticas conocidas
itLissencefalia isolata tipo 1, senza difetti genetici noti
nlGeïsoleerde lissencefalie type 1 zonder gekende genetische defecten
ptLisencefalia tipo 1 isolada, sem alterações genéticas conhecidas
plIzolowana lizencefalia typu 1 bez znanych wad genetycznych
csIzolovaná lisencefalie 1. typu bez známých genetických defektů
ukІзольована лісенцефалія типу 1 без відомих генетичних дефектів
zh无已知基因缺陷孤立型无脑回畸形1型
trBilinen genetik defektleri olmayan izole lizensefali tip 1

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
ICD-10Q04.3NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11LD20.1NTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0015205Evalidated
UMLSC4275151Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

1 record
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Point prevalenceUnknown—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

17 annotations · validated 2020-06-18
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0031882Agyria
HP:0008936Axial hypotonia
HP:0011201EEG with changes in voltage
HP:0100952Enlarged sylvian cistern
HP:0011968Feeding difficulties
HP:0002282Gray matter heterotopia
HP:0002521Hypsarrhythmia
HP:0012469Infantile spasms
HP:0002187Intellectual disability, profound
HP:0010864Intellectual disability, severe
HP:0020219Motor seizure
HP:0001319Neonatal hypotonia
HP:0012758Neurodevelopmental delay
HP:0001302Pachygyria
HP:0001250Seizure
HP:0001257Spasticity
HP:0002119Ventriculomegaly

Annotation source: 19302951[PMID]_18809027[PMID]

7

Sources for this card