Ramos-Arroyo syndrome
Synonyms: Corneal anesthesia-deafness-intellectual disability syndrome · Corneal anesthesia-hearing loss-intellectual disability syndrome
- Type
- Malformation syndrome
- Group
- Disorder
- Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- Age of onset
- Infancy, Neonatal
- Status
- active
Ramos-Arroyo syndrome (RAS) is a very rare genetic disorder characterized by corneal anesthesia, retinal abnormalities, bilateral hearing loss, distinct facies, patent ductus arteriosus, Hirschsprung disease, short stature, and intellectual disability.
Names in Orphadata languages
12 of 12 languages| Lang | Name | Synonyms |
|---|---|---|
| en | Ramos-Arroyo syndrome | Corneal anesthesia-deafness-intellectual disability syndrome · Corneal anesthesia-hearing loss-intellectual disability syndrome |
| fr | Syndrome de Ramos-Arroyo | Syndrome d'anesthésie cornéenne-surdité-déficience intellectuelle |
| de | Ramos-Arroyo-Syndrom | Korneale Hypästhesie-Schwerhörigkeit-Intelligenzminderung-Syndrom |
| es | Síndrome de Ramos-Arroyo | Síndrome de anestesia corneal-hipoacusia-discapacidad intelectual · Síndrome de anestesia corneal-sordera-discapacidad intelectual |
| it | Sindrome di Ramos-Arroyo | Sindrome anestesia corneale-sordità-disabilità intellettiva · Sindrome anestesia corneale-perdita delludito-disabilità intellettiva · Anestesia corneale - sordità - deficit cognitivo |
| nl | Syndroom van Ramos-Arroyo | Corneale anesthesie - doofheid - intellectuele achterstand-syndroom · Corneale anesthesie - gehoorverlies - intellectuele achterstand-syndroom |
| pt | Síndrome Ramos-Arroyo | Síndrome de anestesia da córnea-perda auditiva-perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectual · Síndrome de anestesia da córnea-surdez-perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectual |
| pl | Zespół Ramosa i Arroyo | Zespół zaburzeń czucia rogówki, głuchoty i niepełnosprawności intelektualnej |
| cs | Ramos-Arroyové syndrom | Syndrom zahrnující korneální anestezii, hluchotu a mentální retardaci |
| uk | Синдром Рамоса-Арройо | Синдром анестезії рогівки - глухоти - інтелектуальної недостатності · Синдром анестезії рогівки - втрати слуху - інтелектуальної недостатності |
| zh | Ramos-Arroyo综合征 | 角膜感觉异常-听力损失-智力障碍-综合征 |
| tr | Ramos-Arroyo sendromu | Kornea anestezi-sağırlık-zihinsel yetersizlik sendromu · Kornea anestezi-işitme kaybı-zihinsel yetersizlik sendromu |
Definition in:
Cross-references
qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation| Source | Code | Qualifier | ICD relation | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OMIM | 122430 | E | validated | |
| ICD-10 | Q87.8 | NTBT | attributed | validated |
| ICD-11 | LD2H.Y | NTBT | index | validated |
| MONDO | 0007382 | E | validated | |
| MeSH | C535286 | E | validated | |
| UMLS | C2930866 | E | validated | |
| GARD | 4636 | E | validated |
E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.
Classification
Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):
Parents in the classifications (4):
- ORPHA:611327Genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual disability
rare genetic diseases - ORPHA:102283Multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual disability
rare developmental anomalies during embryogenesis; rare neurological diseases - ORPHA:716405Rare disorder with progressive generalized retinal disorder as a major feature
rare ophthalmic disorders - ORPHA:90642Rare syndromic genetic deafness
rare developmental anomalies during embryogenesis; rare genetic diseases; rare otorhinolaryngological diseases
No children.
Genes
0 directOrphanet records no gene directly on this code.
Prevalence and incidence
2 records| Type | Class | Value | Area | Qualification | Validation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cases/families | 6 cases | Worldwide | Case(s) | Validated | 21910235[PMID] | |
| Point prevalence | <1 / 1 000 000 | — | Worldwide | Class only | Validated | ORPHANET |
Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.
HPO phenotypes
46 annotations · validated 2019-02-22| HPO | Term (as annotated by Orphanet) | Diagnostic |
|---|---|---|
| Very frequent (99-80%) | ||
| HP:0000309 | Abnormal midface morphology | |
| HP:0012155 | Decreased corneal sensation | |
| Frequent (79-30%) | ||
| HP:0012332 | Abnormal autonomic nervous system physiology | |
| HP:0007980 | Absent retinal pigment epithelium | |
| HP:0002251 | Aganglionic megacolon | |
| HP:0008619 | Bilateral sensorineural hearing impairment | |
| HP:0000283 | Broad face | |
| HP:0030491 | Choriocapillaris atrophy | |
| HP:0011120 | Concave nasal ridge | |
| HP:0004325 | Decreased body weight | |
| HP:0002194 | Delayed gross motor development | |
| HP:0005280 | Depressed nasal bridge | |
| HP:0002007 | Frontal bossing | |
| HP:0000316 | Hypertelorism | |
| HP:0001249 | Intellectual disability | |
| HP:0000491 | Keratitis | |
| HP:0000579 | Nasolacrimal duct obstruction | |
| HP:0001643 | Patent ductus arteriosus | |
| HP:0011220 | Prominent forehead | |
| HP:0007663 | Reduced visual acuity | |
| HP:0001525 | Severe failure to thrive | |
| HP:0003510 | Severe short stature | |
| HP:0000582 | Upslanted palpebral fissure | |
| Occasional (29-5%) | ||
| HP:0000463 | Anteverted nares | |
| HP:0001631 | Atrial septal defect | |
| HP:0000670 | Carious teeth | |
| HP:0000452 | Choanal stenosis | |
| HP:0000533 | Chorioretinal atrophy | |
| HP:0012450 | Chronic constipation | |
| HP:0012804 | Corneal ulceration | |
| HP:0000620 | Dacryocystitis | |
| HP:0004411 | Deviated nasal septum | |
| HP:0008872 | Feeding difficulties in infancy | |
| HP:0012537 | Food intolerance | |
| HP:0009890 | High anterior hairline | |
| HP:0000343 | Long philtrum | |
| HP:0000160 | Narrow mouth | |
| HP:0045025 | Narrow palpebral fissure | |
| HP:0011451 | Primary microcephaly | |
| HP:0002098 | Respiratory distress | |
| HP:0000742 | Self-mutilation | |
| HP:0010782 | Shoulder dimple | |
| HP:0006979 | Sleep-wake cycle disturbance | |
| HP:0010298 | Smooth tongue | |
| HP:0002209 | Sparse scalp hair | |
| HP:0000217 | Xerostomia | |
Run the differential on the 2 obligate / very frequent terms
Annotation source: 21910235[PMID]_18241069[PMID]_2433942[PMID]
Sources for this card
- Orphanet page: orpha.net/en/disease/detail/1051
- This record as JSON: /data/d/1051.json