raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:1028

Amelo-onycho-hypohidrotic syndrome

historical

Synonyms: Ameloonychohypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia · Ameloonychohypohidrotic syndrome

Type
Malformation syndrome
Group
Disorder
Age of onset
No data available
Status
historical

A rare ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by the association of hypocalcified and hypoplastic tooth enamel, distal finger and toenail onycholysis with subungual hyperkeratosis, and functional hypohidrosis. Additional manifestations include seborrheic scalp dermatitis and rough, dry skin. Lacrimal puncta may be occasionally absent. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1975.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enAmelo-onycho-hypohidrotic syndromeAmeloonychohypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia · Ameloonychohypohidrotic syndrome
frSyndrome amélo-onycho-hypohidrotiqueDysplasie ectodermique améloonychohypohidrotique · Syndrome améloonychohypohidrotique
deAmelo-onycho-hypohidrotisches SyndromEktodermale Dysplasie, amelo-onycho-hypohidrotische
esSíndrome amelo-ónico-hipohidróticoDisplasia ectodérmica amelo-ónico-hipohidrótica
itSindrome amelo-onico-ipoidrotica
nlAmelo-onycho-hypohidrotisch syndroomAmelo-onychohypohidrotisch syndroom · Amelo-onychohypohidrotische ectodermale dysplasie
ptSíndrome amelo-onico-hipohidrótico
plZespół kończynowo-paznokciowo-hipohydrotyczny= en
csAmeloonychohypohidrotický syndrom= en
ukАмело-оніхо-гіпогідротичний синдромАмелооніхогіпогідротична ектодермальна дисплазія · Амелооніхогіпогідротичний синдром
zh甲成釉质不良-少汗综合征甲成釉质不良-少汗外胚层发育不良
trAmelo-oniko-hipohidrotik sendromAmeliaonikohipohidrotik sendrom · Ameliaonikohipohidrotik ektodermal displazi

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM104570Evalidated
ICD-10Q82.4NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11LD27.0YNTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0007095Evalidated
MeSHC538245Evalidated
UMLSC1863006Evalidated
GARD647Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

0 direct

Orphanet records no gene directly on this code.

5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families2 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated122795[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_122795[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

15 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0001231Abnormal fingernail morphology
HP:0011073Abnormality of dental color
HP:0000682Abnormality of dental enamel
HP:0000962Hyperkeratosis
HP:0000966Hypohidrosis
HP:0001800Hypoplastic toenails
HP:0001806Onycholysis
HP:0006286Yellow-brown discoloration of the teeth
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0006482Abnormal dental morphology
HP:0006288Advanced eruption of teeth
HP:0000684Delayed eruption of teeth
HP:0000958Dry skin
HP:0002213Fine hair
HP:0009804Tooth agenesis
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0000232Everted lower lip vermilion
7

Sources for this card