raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:100974

FRAXF syndrome

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
Unknown
Age of onset
Antenatal, Infancy, Neonatal
Status
active

FRAXF syndrome was originally identified in a family with developmental delay and an expanded CCG repeat at the folate-sensitive FRAXF fragile site. Since this initial description, FRAXF has been associated with a range of manifestations but no clear phenotype has been established.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enFRAXF syndrome
frSyndrome FRAXF
deFRAXF-Syndrom
esSíndrome FRAXF
itSindrome FRAXF
nlFRAXF-syndroom
ptSíndrome FRAXF
plZespół FRAXF
csFRAXF syndrom
ukСиндром FRAXF
zhFRAXF综合征
trFRAXF sendromu

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
ICD-10Q99.2NTBTattributedvalidated
MONDO0015084Evalidated
UMLSC4274329Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (1):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
TMEM185ADisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAssessedHGNC:17125ENSG00000269556300031Xq28transmembrane protein 185A7874164[PMID]
5

Prevalence and incidence

1 record
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Point prevalenceUnknown—WorldwideClass onlyNot yet validatedORPHANET

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

3 annotations · validated 2021-11-16
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0003564Folate-dependent fragile site at Xq28
Occasional (29-5%)
HP:0012758Neurodevelopmental delay
Very rare (<4-1%)
HP:0000118Phenotypic abnormality

Run the differential on the 1 obligate / very frequent terms

Annotation source: 18078840[PMID]

7

Sources for this card