raremaprare-disease reference indexOrphadata 2026-06-23 · HPO 2026-09-01
ORPHA:1000

Ocular albinism with late-onset sensorineural deafness

Synonyms: Ocular albinism with late-onset sensorineural hearing loss

Type
Disease
Group
Disorder
Inheritance
X-linked recessive
Age of onset
Adult
Status
active

Ocular albinism with late-onset sensorineural deafness is a rare, X-linked inherited subtype of ocular albinism characterized by severe visual impairment, translucent pale-blue irises, a reduction in the retinal pigment and moderately severe deafness with onset ranging from adolescence to fourth or fifth decade of life.

1

Names in Orphadata languages

12 of 12 languages
LangNameSynonyms
enOcular albinism with late-onset sensorineural deafnessOcular albinism with late-onset sensorineural hearing loss
frAlbinisme oculaire avec surdité sensorielle tardive
deOkulärer Albinismus mit spät einsetzender sensorineuraler Schwerhörigkeit
esAlbinismo ocular con sordera neurosensorial tardíaAlbinismo ocular con hipoacusia neurosensorial tardía
itAlbinismo oculare - sordità neurosensoriale ad esordio tardivo
nlOculair albinisme met laat optredende sensorineurale doofheid
ptAlbinismo ocular com surdez neurossensorial de início tardio
plAlbinizm oczny z późnym niedosłuchem czuciowo-nerwowym= en
csOkulární albinismus s pozdně nastupující senzorineurální hluchotou= en
ukОчний альбінізм з пізньою сенсоневральною глухотоюОчний альбінізм з пізньою сенсоневральною приглухуватістю
zh眼白化病伴发迟发性感觉神经性聋眼白化病伴迟发性感音神经性听力丧失
trGeç başlangıçlı sensorinöral sağırlığı olan oküler albinizmGeç başlangıçlı sensörinöral işitme kaybı ile seyreden oküler albinizm

Definition in:

2

Cross-references

qualifier = Orphanet mapping relation
SourceCodeQualifierICD relationValidation
OMIM300650Evalidated
ICD-10E70.3NTBTattributedvalidated
ICD-11LD2H.YNTBTindexvalidated
MONDO0010390Evalidated
MeSHC537043Evalidated
UMLSC1845069Evalidated
GARD592Evalidated

E exact · NTBT this ORPHAcode is narrower than the target · BTNT broader than the target · ND not decided.

3

Classification

Preferential parent (Orphanet linearisation):

Parents in the classifications (2):

No children.

4

Genes

1 direct
GeneAssociationStatusHGNCEnsemblOMIMLocusNameSource of validation
AP3D1Candidate gene tested inNot yet assessedHGNC:568ENSG0000006500060724619p13.3adaptor related protein complex 3 subunit delta 1
5

Prevalence and incidence

2 records
TypeClassValueAreaQualificationValidationSource
Cases/families9 casesWorldwideCase(s)Validated6542750[PMID]_10330347[PMID]
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000—WorldwideClass onlyValidatedORPHANET_10330347[PMID]

Value is Orphadata's ValMoy: the mean estimate per 100 000 for prevalence and incidence, the number of cases or families for case reports.

6

HPO phenotypes

6 annotations · validated 2016-06-01
HPOTerm (as annotated by Orphanet)Diagnostic
Very frequent (99-80%)
HP:0000639Nystagmus
HP:0001107Ocular albinism
HP:0000613Photophobia
HP:0000407Sensorineural hearing impairment
HP:0000505Visual impairment
Frequent (79-30%)
HP:0000486Strabismus

Run the differential on the 5 obligate / very frequent terms

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Sources for this card